NIST SP 800-171 REV. 3 03.08.09 System Backup – Cryptographic Protection

Requirement

  1. Protect the confidentiality of backup information.
  2. Implement cryptographic mechanisms to prevent the unauthorized disclosure of CUI at backup storage locations.

Explanation

The selection of cryptographic mechanisms is based on the need to protect the confidentiality of backup information. Hardware security module (HSM) devices safeguard and manage cryptographic keys and provide cryptographic processing. Cryptographic operations (e.g., encryption, decryption, and signature generation and verification) are typically hosted on the HSM device, and many implementations provide hardware-accelerated mechanisms for cryptographic operations. This requirement is related to 03.13.11.

Need help putting this into practice? See our NIST SP 800-171 & CMMC compliance services or read our NIST SP 800-171 & CMMC articles.

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